Table 3. CrI values of DES-LCNF and Enz-LCNFs obtained at different enzymatic treatment conditions

Sample Enzyme concentration (%) Enzyme treatment time (h) CrI (%)
DES-LCNF - - 44.9
Enz-LCNF 1 24 45.5
3 12 40.8
24 35.1
48 34.8
5 24 26.2
DES-LCNF: deep eutectic solvent-lignocellulose nanofibrils, Enz-LCNF: two-step DES pretreatment.